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Toei Animation’s adaptation of Yuzo Takada’s eponymous 40-volume manga series manages to combine relationship drama, even romcom, with bloody demonic battles and a supernatural adventure story. And still it remains a coherent whole, held together by the confused naivety and reckless fearlessness of protagonists Yakumo and Pai, who mostly just roll with the punches.
Directed by Daisuke Nishio (episodes one, three and four), known for his work on Dragon Ball Z (1986-1992), and Kazuhisa Takenouchi (episode two), who would later direct the Daft Punk project Interstella 5555: The 5tory of the 5ecret 5tar 5ystem (2001), 3×3 Eyes is a fine example of 1990s anime, with its lovely loose line work, bloody body horror, questionable fan service and combination of limited animation (where it’s possible) and spectacular full animation (where it’s necessary).
On a busy shopping street, our hero Yakumo runs over Pai, who happens to have been promised by Yakumo’s late father that his son would help her become human – because yes, kawaii Pai sometimes switches to her other personality as a three-eyed Sanjiyan Unkara demon with a notably less high-pitched voice (but the same flexible voice actor, Megumi Hayashibara). Yakumo, who is a little bit overwhelmed, quickly dies in the claws of a demonic bird, only to be resurrected by Pai as a Wu – a kind of immortal zombie. And we’re still only halfway through episode one.
In 1995, it was followed by the three-part OVA 3×3 Eyes: Legend of the Divine Demon, solely directed by Takenouchi for Studio Junio.
The most Miyazakian film by Makoto ‘the new Miyazaki’ Shinkai (Your Name., 2016) is slightly less romantic than usual, instead focussing more on learning to cope with death and solitude. We enter a gorgeous, multicultural underworld, to which our young female protagonist Asuna and her kawaii cat Mimi are irresistibly drawn.
Anthology project with three stories by Katsuhiro Ōtomo (Akira, 1988), who himself directs final short Cannon Fodder (about a world built around cannons), after Tensai Okamura’s comedic Stink Bomb (about someone unknowingly becoming a chemical weapon) and Kōji Morimoto’s highlight Magnetic Rose, combining space adventure with creepy psychological horror – and opera.
Successful coming-of-age story by anime giant Mamoru Hosoda follows nine-year-old runaway Ren and gruff beast Kumatetsu fighting, arguing, and slowly discovering the true meanings of strength, anger, and loneliness. After which, Ren will have to choose between romance in modern-day Tokyo and a beast kingdom rather resembling feudal Japan.
Groundhog Day meets video game. Each time the aliens kill Rita, her day starts over again. As if she wasn’t depressed enough already.
Wonderfully energetic adventure story marked the first collaboration between director Isao Takahata and his protégé Hayao Miyazaki – later founders of Studio Ghibli. With its mythological source material (an epic of the indigenous Ainu) and socialist message (well received by 1968’s students), Horus became known as the first ‘grown-up’ anime.
Even though narrator Yuki fears this might get laughed off as a mere fairy tale, director Mamoru Hosoda has given us a grounded and deeply empathetic film, drawn from his own childhood and mother, who raised him as a single parent.